Beginnings: education through cut-outs
The first puzzles were created in 1766 in England. John Spilsbury, a cartographer and teacher, came up with a brilliant idea: he cut maps into wooden pieces, separating the borders of countries. Children, by putting the pieces together, learned geography while also developing observation skills and logical thinking. This was the birth of the first “educational puzzle.”
The 19th century: from education to home entertainment
At the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries, puzzles started to move beyond classrooms and schools. Paper versions allowed for mass production, and the themes expanded beyond geography: genre scenes, portraits, animals, and landscapes began to appear. Puzzles became a popular way to spend free time at home, combining fun with the practice of patience, focus, and attentiveness.
A boom in the 20th century
In the 20th century, puzzles began to take on new forms. Sets of 1,000 pieces and more became popular. Motifs inspired by art, comics, and nature made puzzling a true passion for adults. It was also the time when puzzles gained value as gifts — little works of art that pleased the eye and gave satisfaction once completed.
Polish illustration in the world of puzzles
Contemporary puzzles in Poland are not only a hobby — they are also a space for artists. At Figgle, we collaborate with Polish illustrators to create unique designs that combine beautiful artwork with high-quality materials. Puzzles become not only a form of play, but also small works of art that can proudly be framed and hung on your wall!
Why have puzzles survived for centuries?
Doing puzzles develops concentration, patience, and observation skills, while also allowing for relaxation and creativity. History shows that from a simple educational tool, puzzles have become an inspiring form of art and a hobby for people of all ages.
Summary
From educational maps to beautifully crafted puzzles for adults, the history of puzzles demonstrates how a simple game can turn into true art. Puzzling is not just a way to spend time — it’s also a journey through culture, history, and the imagination of its creators.
Want to learn more about our original puzzles and the Polish illustrators behind them? Visit our shop and discover the fantastic Figgle designs!